past. “lukin” means “to look for, to seek, to try [to do something]”. The words “open” and “pini” are used as pre-verbs by some in the toki pona community, but they’re not defined or used as such in the official toki pona book or the “o kama sona e toki pona!” course. lusentoj. Toki Pona Complete All the 118 Toki Pona Words. Listen to the audio pronunciation of Toki Pona verbs on pronouncekiwi. morr.cc/toki-pona-cheat-sheet/ Alphabet Toki Pona uses nine To add an object – the thing that the verb applies to – use the particle “e” If we said toki li pona, it would mean "the language is good". The first prepositional phrase: towards his house–tawa tomo ona is also part of the verb wile tawa, so it all goes inside of li. (emotion word) ... (between any subject except mi and sina and its verb; also used to introduce a new verb for the same subject) lili. aw! Compound Wordlist Jun. tenpo pini la mi pali e ijo ike mute. pona [verb] is good, positive, useful, friendly, peaceful, simple: to repair (something) pu [verb] to interact with the official Toki Pona book sama [verb] is the same, similar, is a sibling, peer, fellow; each other: is the same as (something) seli [verb] is a fire, is a cooking element, chemical reaction, heat source selo [verb] Sign in to disable ALL ads. – Maybe everything is okay. 3. (Remember the word li separates a subject from a predicate, and there is no verb "to be".) mi lukin jo e tomo. Toki pona is a constructed language--or "conlang"--invented by Sonja Elen Kisa. – I stop/finish working on a house. pre-verbs. Professional lexicographers determine the meaning of a word by finding example usages. The word “tenpo” is useful, because it’s at the basis of many phrases that allow Now, try to figure out the meaning of these sentences. "sitelen pona": An alternate non-latin-alphabetical way to writing the 120 words of Toki Pona, as included by Sonja Lang in her book 'Toki Pona: The Language of Good' How To Talk Using Only 120 Words By 2010 the toki pona corpus was large enough to find dozen of examples of most kinds of usages for each word. Translation memories are created by human, but … A simple Toki Pona Dictionary. The closest thing to passivity in Toki Pona is a structure such as "(result) of (subject) is because of (agent)." – (Right now, ) I eat. The word “wile” is used to express want or need for the following action or – Your needs/desires are very big. verb, the adjective functions as an adverb. These are very handy. Anki has downloadable flashcards. grammatical tenses, the way time is generally described is by using an aw! It’s fast, it’s fun and it’s mind-bogglingly effective. it means “know how to [do the action]”: mi sona pali e tomo. Unlike movie languages like Na'vi and Klingon, the canonical corpus isn't so clearly defined in toki pona. adjective or a verb. The words “open” and “pini” are used as pre-verbs by some in the toki pona If added after a ijo. It’s an experiment to see how minimalist a language can get. The predicate is the action part of the sentence, but it doesn’t have to refer to a single verb. additional phrase: tenpo ni la mi moku. The second prepositional phrase using the car–kepeken tomo tawa is not part of the verb, so it goes outside of the li.. You may be thinking this is a whole other thing you have to think about that doesn’t come up when you are just writing in toki pona. jan lili li wile e ijo musi. Unlike movie languages like Na'vi and Klingon, the canonical corpus isn't so clearly defined in toki pona. keep. “awen” as a pre-verb means “to keep/continue [doing something]” and their appearance, complimenting someone on the latter would usually be expressed – I did a lot of bad things in the Toki Pona's word order is subject–verb–object. ha! Since the word “lukin” itself describes the act of seeing someone, rather than gather/hunt. Toki Pona. Start studying Toki Pona. The word “sona” by itself can mean “knowledge” or “to know”, but as a pre-verb, community, but they’re not defined or used as such in the official toki pona want, mi wili lape = I want to sleep, I must sleep, I have to sleep. Since toki pona does not have a copula (like English's to be), the predicate can be either a verb or a modifier (as in ona li suli-- he/she is big). From Tok Pisinbagarap(“broken down, accident”), from Englishbugger up. It’s an experiment to see how minimalist a language can get. In English, we’d use a infinitive plus a verb, but in toki pona, we just use the verbs that make sense in this pattern, e.g. for a following structure: jan wawa li pali e tomo. Verbs don’t have any tense information in them. Both the noun and the verb can have adjectives added after it. explained in a later page. This side describes the entire grammar, the other side contains the entire vocabulary. Toki Pona/WordTpEn. Toki Pona favors simplicity over clarity, and touts itself as "the language of good. thing. The words used here were taken from the official word list (with one or two additions), and are arranged into groups of as nouns, verbs (transitive and intransitive), modifiers, interjections and prepositions. Toki Pona: [subject] li [predicate] e [object] Mini: [subject] i [verb] e [object/complement] Toki Pona uses the particle word li to separate the subject from the predicate, but does not distinguish between copular sentences and verbal sentences. 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